by Herkenrath » Fri Sep 02, 2005 2:40 pm
Basil, here's some info related to the official Beatles EMI/Capitol catalogue of the years 1976 to 1982. It is not really sales-related, but I thought it would be the appropriate thread anyway.
I didn't include every release, because even if restricted to just EMI releases, there were too many. Taken from "The Long And Winding Road" by Neil Stannard (1984).
Not complete, but still. Taken from "The Long And Winding Road" by Neil Stannard (1984).
The Singles Collection
Released (UK): March 6, 1976
Released (US): ---
During March, EMI released all 23 Beatles singles simultaneously in special picture sleeves. Although they were advertised as being re-released, they were not re-issues, as all The Beatles’ singles were still available at that time. (For a few years, several early singles were deleted, these being Love Me Do, Please Please Me, From Me To You, She Loves You, Can’t Buy Me Love, A Hard Day’s Night, I Feel Fine and Ticket To Ride, but they were later reinstated before the “picture sleeve” releases).
Got To Get You Into My Life / Helter Skelter (single)
Released (UK): ---
Released (US): May 31, 1976
Interest in The Beatles’ White Album had been rekindled by the television dramatisation of the Charles Manson murder trials of 1969. The two part film Helter Skelter, based on the best selling book by the prosecuting attorneys, Vincent Bugliosi and Curt Gentry, featured several tunes from the White Album including Helter Skelter. Because of the film’s popularity, Capitol rushed radio stations a special limited edition DJ single (P 4274) of Helter Skelter on April 30, 1976, but for commercial release relegated Helter Skelter to the B side, preferring Got To Get You Into My Life as the A side, as they rightly felt that exploiting the Manson case would not be the best way to get a hit single.
Back In The USSR / Twist And Shout (single)
Released (UK): June 25, 1976
Released (US): ---
Released as a promotional single for the Rock’N’Roll Music double album, this was the first track to be taken from the White Album as a UK single. The single was released in a picture sleeve to match The Singles Collection, and both tracks appear in stereo.
Rock’N’Roll Music (double album)
Released UK: June 10, 1976
Released US: June 7, 1976
On February 6, 1976, The Beatles’ nine year recording contract, which they had signed in 1967, expired, thus leaving EMI with the rights to release anything from their back catalogue of previously released material. This album was the first release over which EMI had been able to exert complete control.
Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da / Julia (single)
Released (UK): ---
Released (US): November 8, 1976
To continue their million dollar Beatles 1976 revival programme (which included Beatles albums advertised on TV and Beatles filmstrips shown in record stores), Capitol lifted two tracks from the White Albums as a single. The A side song, Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da, had already proved itself as singles material, charting for two British groups in 1969, although neither act scored in America with the song. This single only rose to no. 49 in the Billboard Hot 100, thus becoming the first Capitol Beatles single not to enter the American Top 30.
Magical Mystery Tour (album)
Released (UK): June 25, 1976
Released (US): November 27, 1967
The decision on EMI’s part to release this album has never been satisfactorily explained, and in many ways was somewhat unnecessary, in view of the fact that the identical US album (albeit in electronically reprocessed stereo) had been available as an import in Britain since 1968, and was in fact EMI’s biggest selling import in Britain, with sales of over 50,000. The British release is exactly the same as the album released in the United States in 1967. This LP did not feature in the album charts, which was possibly the result of another unexplained decision on EMI’s part – this release was not advertised in any way.
The Beatles At The Hollywood Bowl
Released (UK): May 6, 1977
Released (US): May 4, 1977
Before the Beatles recorded their first album, their producer, George Martin, had considered recording the group at the Cavern Club for a live album which would become their first LP, but in fact fourteen years elapsed before the Beatles’ first live album appeared, consisting of recordings made over twelve years earlier in 1964 and 1965. The group’s Hollywood Bowl concerts were taped by Capitol Records using a three track recorder, under the supervision of George Martin, but due to the poor recording conditions and the continuous screaming from 17,000 fans, the results were therefore technically disappointing to George Martin, and neither he nor The Beatles, at the time, considered the tapes good enough to release. As a result, the recordings were forgotten for over a decade, until Capitol’s president, Bhaskar Menon, unearthed them and asked George Martin to listen to them, as Capitol wished to release an album. After reluctantly listening to the tapes, Martin was impressed by the electric atmosphere and raw energy emanating from the performances…..the release of the album in Britain was backed by a £200,000 TV advertised campaign and was released on the Parlophone label. The album was the fourth in a series of TV advertised albums from EMI. Up to April 1978, ten albums were released by EMI in this series, the first being The Beach Boys’ 20 Golden Greats followed by similar albums by Glen Campbell, Diana Ross & The Supremes, The Shadows, Buddy Holly, Nat King Cole and Frank Sinatra plus 30 Golden Greats from The Black And White Minstrels and 40 Golden Greats (a double album) from Cliff Richard.
The Beatles Collection
Released (UK): autumn, 1977
Released (US): ---
During the autumn of 1977, EMI’s mail order subsidiary, World Records, released a boxed set entitled The Beatles Collection, of the 24 singles from Love Me Do to Back In The USSR, available by mail order only, and not through the usual retail outlets. The 24 singles were presented in the same sleeves as the March, 1976, re-releases, and packaged in a special gold embossed case. The collection was heavily advertised in the national press with full page advertisements, and also with postal circulars, which included a promotional flexi-disc, to World Records regular customers. The Sgt. Pepper single was added to the collection after its release in September, 1978. Unlike the later album and EP collections, the singles collection does not have a special catalogue number. It was deleted from World Records catalogue in April, 1981.
Love Songs (double album)
Released (UK): November 19, 1977
Released (US): October 21, 1977
The second compilation album of old Beatles tracks to appear after their recording contract ended in 1976, this two record set was released at the end of 1977, with very little publicity, and failed to reach the album charts until nine weeks after it first appeared. Like Rock’N’Roll Music, it includes tracks never previously available in Britain in stereo. It was the Beatles’ sixth American double album release.
Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band – With A Little Help From My Friends / A Day In The Life (single)
Released (UK): September 30, 1978
Released (US): August 14, 1978
The Beatles’ 25th British single, and the first to feature tracks from the Sgt. Pepper album. The single was released due to the interest generated in the Sgt. Pepper album by the film Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band, which was based on both Sgt. Pepper and Abbey Road albums.
The Beatles Collection
Released (UK): December 2, 1978
Released (US): ---
After The Singles Collection of 1976, The Album Collection had to follow. EMI collected 12 original studio albums together, plus one “free” album of “Rarities” and a poster and presented them in a gold blocked box for £51.39. Up to October, 1980, The Beatles Collection had sold 25,000 copies in Australia, thus qualifying for a Gold Box, and had also entered the Top 40 there (which amounts to a gross sale of £1,284,750.)
The Beatles Collection
Released (UK): ---
Released (US): December, 1978
With EMI in Britain releasing The Beatles Collection of all 12 UK albums, Capitol released this very limited Edition de Luxe boxed set also containing the Beatles’ original British releases. Instead of the British bonus albums or rarities, Capitol added their own version of the release, which was identical to the British album, although instead of the German versions of She Loves You and I Want To Hold Your Hand, Capitol substituted the English versions of these songs. This boxed set was limited to 3,000 numbered copies (selling at $132.98), but an extra fifty sets were distributed to Capitol executives and record industry VIPs as Christmas gifts.
Hey Jude (album)
Released (UK): June, 1979
Released (US): February 26, 1970
This is identical to the LP released in America in 1970, which reached no. 2 in the US charts, selling nearly 4 million. Both the American album and its French equivalent The Beatles Again had been available as imports in Britain since 1970 and were among EMI’s biggest selling import albums – as a result, EMI once again seemed to be displaying a lack of imagination, and as they also failed to advertise the album in any of the music papers, it seems doubtful that the albums’ sales can have exceeded a few thousand copies in Britain initially.
Rarities (album)
Released (UK): October, 1979
Released (US): ---
When the boxed set of original Beatles albums was released in 1978, EMI stated that the bonus Rarities album would not be made available separately, and would only appear in the £51.39 boxed collection. After some record shops separated the Rarities album form the box set, and sold it for as much as £8, EMI decided to release the album officially as a separate LP.
The Beatles Rarities (album)
Released (UK): ---
Released (US): March 24, 1980
Capitol Records announced in 1979 that the Rarities album from The Beatles Collection would be released on their budget line series in November 1979. However the budget Rarities album was scrapped and the revised Rarities album prepared, including several tracks that appeared on the also-scrapped “Collectors’ Items” LP of summer 1979.
The Beatles Ballads – 20 Original Tracks (album)
Released (UK): October 20, 1980
Released (US): ---
The first 20 track Beatles album, and the first Beatles album of the 1980s, was released unheralded with no pre-publicity or any media advertising whatsoever. Initially, it did not sell well enough to enter the charts, but after the tragic murder of John Lennon on December 8th, 1980, sales of this, and virtually all items in The Beatles’ catalogue, escalated, and it entered the NME Top 30 album chart at no. 21 on January 3rd, 1981, for one week only. The track selection is not dissimilar to the Love Songs album, with ten out of twenty tracks on Ballads also being on Love Songs.
Rock’N’Roll Music, Vol. 1 (album)
Released (UK): October 27, 1980
Released (US): October, 1980
The first ever Beatles album to be repackaged on a budget label, this and Vol. 2, were part of a package of five solo Beatle albums re-released on EMI’s budget label (Ringo by Ringo Starr, Mind Games by John Lennon and George Harrison’s Dark Horse), Music For Pleasure (MFP). All five albums sold for the very reasonable price of £1.99 each, but it wasn’t until Lennon was murdered that they started to sell. Like EMI in Britain, Capitol Records delted the original double album and replaced it with two single albums on their budget label.
Rock’N’Roll Music, Vol. 2 (album)
Released (UK): October 27, 1980
Released (US): October, 1980
The Beatles Box
Released (UK): December, 1980
Released (US): ---
World Records, the mail-order subsidiary of EMI, have released over fifty boxed sets of albums covering the careers of EMI’s top artists. Obviously their ultimate release would be a Beatles collection. Ten years after the Beatles’ split, and following many years of negotiations, World Records were given the right to release this Beatles’ boxed collection. Unlike the EMI Beatles Collection of 1978, it is a collection of completely new albums, in new sleeves and a highly original box. The collection was advertised for the first time in the national press on November 5, 1980 with repeat ads monthly into 1981. As the albums was sold by mail order, its sales would not register in the charts, but at a very reasonable price of £29.75 for eight albums, it was a very good purchase, and its sales must have been increased by the tragic death of John Lennon. Each sleeve contains very well written notes (by Hugh Marshall) being a short biography of the Beatles from 1960 to 1970, with notes on the songs on each album. All eight sleeves contain a different picture to depict the period from which the songs on each album were taken. The track selection was compiled in chronological order by Simon Sinclair.
I Want To Hold Your Hand / I Saw Her Standing There
Can’t Buy Me Love / You Can’t Do That
A Hard Day’s Night / I Should Have Known Better
I’ll Cry Instead / I’m Happy Just To Dance With You
And I Love Her / If I Fell
Matchbox / Slow Down
I Feel Fine / She’s A Woman
Eight Days A Week / I Don’t Want To Spoil The Party
Ticket To Ride / Yes It Is
Help! / I’m Down
Yesterday / Act Naturally
We Can Work It Out / Day Tripper
Nowhere Man / What Goes On
Paperback Writer / Rain
Yellow Submarine / Eleanor Rigby
Penny Lane / Strawberry Fields Forever
All You Need Is Love / Baby You’re A Rich Man (singles)
Released (UK): ---
Released (US): November 30, 1981
In 1965 Capitol re-released six singles on the Starline label; 1981 saw the re-issue of Capitol’s first seventeen Beatles’ singles on this label (thus deleting the original Capitol releases). The singles were originally schedulec to appear on August 31, but were held up on account of problems at the pressing plant; they did not appear until November 1981. None of the re-issues appeared in picture sleeves sported by the original release, but came enclosed in “Starline” bags.
The Beatles EP Collection
Released (UK): December, 1981
Released (US): ---
Following the singles and albums collections of 1976 and 1978, 1981 saw the release of The EP Collection. It contained all of the original 12 EPs in mono, the Magical Mystery Tour double EP in stereo, plus a bonus EP containing previously unavailable stereo versions of four songs.
Reel Music (album)
Released (UK): March 29, 1982
Released (US): March 22, 1982
Yet another compilation album, again originating from Capitol Records in America, where the albums was co-ordinated by Randall Davis. This selection features songs from the Beatles’ five films.
The Beatles Movie Medley / I’m Happy Just To Dance With You (single)
Released (UK): May 24, 1982
Released (US): March 22, 1982
Due to the popularity of the imitation Beatles medley singles by Star Sound / Stars on 45 in 1981, Capitol put together this single using tracks from the Reel Music album (released simultaneously with the single). The single was originally scheduled for release on March 15 with a B side featuring an interview recorded during the filming of A Hard Day’s Night called Fab Four on Film. However due to legal difficulties, the B side had to be changed. Originally, EMI did not consider the single good enough for release in Britain, even though a catalogue number was assigned to it; however, due to demand for imported copies from the US, they eventually relented, and the record was released becoming the Beatles’ 26th Parlophone single.
Love Me Do / P.S. I Love You (single)
Released (UK): October 4, 1982
Released (US): ---
In his editorial (subtitled “A Note to EMI”) in Record Collector magazine (April 1982), Johnny Dean made a special plea to EMI to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the release of the Beatles’ first Parlophone single by re-releasing that single in a picture sleeve on October 5, 1982. And thereafter re-issuing all subsequent releases on their 20th anniversary date. Dean also offered assit in compiling the releases. Up to this point (April 1982) EMI had no plans whatsoever to celebrate the anniversary date; however, on October 4, 1982, the repackage of Love ME Do appeared. To further celebrate the 20th anniversary, EMI released a limited editions picture disc of the Love Me Do single – this being the first official release of its kind to feature the Beatles.
20 Greatest Hits (album)
Released (UK): October 18, 1982
Released (US): ---
The Beatles’ second 20 track compilation album, and the first to feature single tracks only, entered the NME album chart on October 30 at no. 24. It rose to no. 9 the next week staying in the charts for a total of six weeks. The album went gold (100,000 copies) in Britain by October 26.
It is the first Beatles hits album to feature singles tracks only; the 1966 Collection of Beatles Oldies featured two album tracks (Michelle and Yesterday as well as Bad Boy). The 18 singles featured on the album have sold well over 14 million in Britain, with six being million sellers. All have sold over a million globally, with total sales worldwide of around 67 million. EMI had originally scheduled a double album titles The Beatles Greatest Hits, featuring all 22 original single A sides, making a total of 26 tracks (including double sided hits), giving a total running time of over 75 minutes. The album was due for release on October 11, 1982. It was to be TV advertised, and as it would have been the first Beatles album to contain all their original singles – without any album fillers – it would almost certainly have been a massive seller. It wasn’t until a few single-sided white label copies of the double album had been pressed that EMI decided to withdraw the release, in favour of the 20 track single album. EMI’s reason for shelving the double album (making it the first withdrawn British Beatles album) was that other countries were releasing 20 track albums; therefore EMI had to follow suit, and they were afraid of criticism that the double album idea was duplicating the 1962-66 and 1967-70 compilations. The 20 Greatest Hits album, despite not having a TV catalogue number, did receive TV advertising.
20 Greatest Hits (album)
Released (UK): ---
Released (US): October 1982
In America, Capitol compiled their own 20 Greatest Hits album, as the Beatles’ American No. 1s differed slightly from their British chart toppers. All singles were American million sellers, with She Loves You, Can’t Buy Me Love and Get Back selling 3 million copies, Hey Jude over 4 million and I Want To Hold Your Hand a staggering 5 million, making a grand total of over 40 million in the US.
The Beatles Singles Collection
Released (UK): December 6, 1982
Released (US): ---
To further celebrate the 20th anniversary, EMI put together the third collection in their trilogy of box sets. This set contained all 26 British Beatles singles. It is the third re-issue of their singles: The Beatles Singles Collection appeared in 1976. This collection was not available to the public in a box set, although promotional boxed sets were supplied by EMI to DJs and other notable music business personnel. In 1977, The Singles Collection was available from EMI’s mail order subsidiary World Records, as a box set called The Beatles Collection; this included the subsequent releases of Back In The USSR and, later, Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band – With A Little Help From My Friend.