Dates of General Elections - Last 30 Years
Under the Dissolution and Calling of Parliament Act 2022, the Monarch's Royal Prerogative was restored - it had previously been removed as part of legislation introduced in 2011 by a coalition government called the Fixed Term Parliaments Act.
Under the 2011 legislation, the Royal Prerogative was removed (meaning that the Queen could no longer dissolve Parliament at will - which constitutional precedence had established she'd only do on advice from the Prime Minister anyway) - as the Royal Prerogative was only ever exercised upon advice from the Prime Minister, this de-facto power which gave the Prime Minister control of the UK election process was removed and replaced by a fixed date (so elections would take place on a fixed date every 5 years, except for a couple of very specific circumstances).
Under the 2022 legislation, the restoration of the Royal Prerogative essentially reintroduced the de-facto power of the Prime Minister to call an election as and when he wants (unless the King was to ignore the advice of his Prime Minister, which would be without precedent). This means that further to Artoo's point, Sunak could call an election at any point he wishes - he obviously won't call one while the Tories are doing so badly in the polls (Labour have a 25+ point lead), so I expect we'll get our next general election in late 2024.
It's going to be a long 2 years.
- 12 December 2019 - three PMs (Johnson was ousted by Truss in 2022, who was ousted by Sunak in 2022).
- 8 June 2017 - two PMs (May was ousted by Johnson in 2019).
- 7 May 2015 - two PMs (Cameron was ousted by May in 2016).
- 6 May 2010 - one PM.
- 5 May 2005 - two PMs (Blair was ousted by Brown in 2007).
- 7 June 2001 - one PM.
- 1 May 1997 - one PM.
- 9 April 1992 - one PM.
- 11 June 1987 - two PMs (Thatcher was ousted by Major in 1990).
- 9 June 1983 - one PM.
Under the Dissolution and Calling of Parliament Act 2022, the Monarch's Royal Prerogative was restored - it had previously been removed as part of legislation introduced in 2011 by a coalition government called the Fixed Term Parliaments Act.
Under the 2011 legislation, the Royal Prerogative was removed (meaning that the Queen could no longer dissolve Parliament at will - which constitutional precedence had established she'd only do on advice from the Prime Minister anyway) - as the Royal Prerogative was only ever exercised upon advice from the Prime Minister, this de-facto power which gave the Prime Minister control of the UK election process was removed and replaced by a fixed date (so elections would take place on a fixed date every 5 years, except for a couple of very specific circumstances).
Under the 2022 legislation, the restoration of the Royal Prerogative essentially reintroduced the de-facto power of the Prime Minister to call an election as and when he wants (unless the King was to ignore the advice of his Prime Minister, which would be without precedent). This means that further to Artoo's point, Sunak could call an election at any point he wishes - he obviously won't call one while the Tories are doing so badly in the polls (Labour have a 25+ point lead), so I expect we'll get our next general election in late 2024.
It's going to be a long 2 years.
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